01 - Getting Started
IDE
For this, I prefer to use IDEA. You can use Eclipse if that’s your taste, but as of this writing, I’ve not used it and am unsure of the support.
Library
This tutorial will be using the AsciiPanel library (source | jar). I’m going to be using the JAR.
Setup
Start IDEA and select a new Kotlin Project. The library may not show up under Use Library:
If it doesn’t, select create, and the Use library from plugin
radio button.
Name your project (I named mine roglin) and chose your directory. IDEA will set up your initial folder structure.
Adding the AsciiPanel Library
Once AsciiPanel is downloaded, place it in a folder of your chosing inside your project structure (I chose /roglin/lib/).
From within the IDE, right click your folder, and chose Add as Library
option under the context menu
Once your initial structure is set up, it should look like this.
Let’s get some code!
Initially, the code will be set up to just get some basic text on screen and we can go from there.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
package roglin
import javax.swing.JFrame
import asciiPanel.AsciiPanel
fun main(args: Array<String>){
val app = ApplicationMain()
app.defaultCloseOperation = JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE
app.isVisible = true
}
class ApplicationMain(): JFrame() {
private val terminal: AsciiPanel
init {
terminal = AsciiPanel()
terminal.write("roglin tutorial", 1, 1)
add(terminal)
pack()
}
}
Some things to notice:
- Kotlin uses
val
andvar
for variables.val
represents a read only propertyvar
represents a mutable property
- The constructor is not the name of the class, but init (this might look familiar to you Python folks and
__init__
)
You can see the code as is here